Alibaba.com shares fall on Yahoo’s small sale
Hong Kong-based Alibaba’s stock tumbled 12 percent Monday on news that Yahoo had sold a 1.14 stake in the Chinese b-to-b marketplace’s international enterprise, Alibaba.com. Yahoo still holds about 40 percent of Alibaba Group. Various media reported on what Yahoo’s action and stockholders’ reaction meant. Our take: Overreaction.
For Yahoo, it was an opportunity to make about $150 million in fast cash without diluting its share of Alibaba.cn, which is huge in China. Alibaba Group formed Alibaba.com to expand internationally. Had Yahoo held onto its share of the international enterprise, it could have ended up competing against itself in the U.S., which would have been hard to explain to shareholders.
In a research note, Goldman Sachs analyst James Mitchell viewed the sale as good timing, pointing out that last week Alibaba founder Jack Ma sold about 13 million shares for $35 million (less than 5 percent of his holdings) “which likely removes any stigma associated with Yahoo selling shares in Alibaba.com.”
Alibaba.com shares, traded on the Hong Kong exchange, have nearly quadrupled since January.
From Hong Kong, Reuters reported that Yahoo sent word of its intent to Alibaba execs last Thursday — the 10th anniversary of the Chinese company. The surprise news, and the fact that the news was delivered by a lower-level Yahoo executive, evidently came as a slap to some at Alibaba. “It’s like telling your wife she looks fat on her birthday,” a source told the wire service.
The source suggested that the sale indicated that Yahoo doesn’t view Alibaba as a strategic partner. Yet last week, Yahoo CEO Carol Bartz said she viewed the company as a very important investment.
Yahoo’s move makes sense for Yahoo stockholders, even though it sent Alibaba.com investors into a tizzy. When it comes to investing, you can’t extricate emotion from logic. And when it comes to investing in China, the unsubtle ways of Western companies are easily misunderstood.
Yahoo sells stake in Alibaba.com
Alibaba founder Jack Ma sells 13 million shares for $35 million
Alibaba founder and chairman Jack Ma has sold 13 million shares of the China-based b-to-b marketplace for about $35 million, Reuters reported.
The share accounted for less than 5 percent of his direct and indirect holdings. The company has about 5 billion shares outstanding, traded on the Hong Kong exchange. It counts Yahoo among major investors.
It marked Ma’s first sale in the company he founded 10 years ago. “There are many things that I need to learn how to do … all of which I would like to do while I am still young and will need to do now,” Reuters reported from an internal blog posting. “I need to start learning now how to deploy money to do proper things, to experience the real meaning and responsibilities of having wealth,” he said.
Alibaba shares have almost quadrupled in value since January, after a rocky 2008. Prices closed at HK$21.60 ($2.79 U.S.) on Tuesday’s trading.
Alibaba recently began a major international push. (Client-only content.)
China’s Alibaba sets up b-to-b shop in the U.S.
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Cash-rich Alibaba benefits from crisis, looks to expand
By Don Gasper
China’s e-commerce giant Alibaba.com plans to increase its investments this year, fortified by a substantial war chest, a fast-expanding base of paying subscribers and a new pay-for-performance advertising product.
As revenue increased by 19 percent year-on-year in the first quarter of 2009, the company said in May that it felt it was actually benefiting from the current economic crisis, since more buyers were postponing business travel and switching to the Web for procurement instead.
Registered Alibaba users topped 40 million, up 36 percent on year, as more buyers moved their sourcing online to achieve higher efficiency and greater selection of suppliers and products
In the first quarter of 2009, the combined net addition of paying members across three key products – Gold Supplier, International TrustPass and China TrustPass – was a record high of 49,544.
“We are always looking for acquisition opportunities, so we’ve conserved cash for potential investment if a suitable candidate comes along,” said chairman Jack Ma, speaking in Hong Kong at the company’s annual general meeting on May 8.
The cash-rich company is mulling acquiring foreign firms whose business does not overlap with that of Alibaba. Chief executive David Wei said that out of its reserves of RMB 6.9 billion ($1.01 billion U.S.) the company had RMB1 billion cash earmarked for possible acquisitions. However, if no suitable targets were identified, it would consider raising dividends instead.
Ma also said that if Yahoo Inc. wanted to divest part of its 39 percent stake in the Alibaba Group, which holds around 70 percent of Alibaba.com, his company would be ready to buy it back.
He said there were no plans at this stage to spin off Taobao.com, the online consumer-to-consumer trading site, or Alipay, the group’s online payment unit.
Revenue from the international marketplace was RMB506 million ($74 million) for the first quarter, an increase of 9 percent year-over-year and 3 percent quarter-on-quarter. The growth was primarily due to the increase in the number of members of the company’s Gold Supplier Starter Pack scheme, launched in November 2008. The momentum in Gold Supplier membership acquisition continued from the fourth quarter of 2008 into the first quarter of 2009.
During the first quarter, the company added 12,782 Gold Supplier customers, for a total of 55,810. Even though China’s export sector declined by nearly 20 percent during the quarter, we achieved a historical high in Gold Supplier net adds,” a company statement said.
Members of the Alibaba International TrustPass scheme increased in the first quarter by 1,444 to 17,580, which was in-line with gains in previous quarters. “Steady progress has been made in building awareness and interest in Alibaba.com through our overseas expansion initiatives in key regions where we see promising potential for growth.”
Registered users on the international marketplace grew by more than 700,000 in the first quarter to a total of 8.6 million at the end of the quarter, representing an increase of 76 percent year-on-year and 9 percent sequentially. Simultaneously, storefronts on the international marketplace grew by more than 77,000 to a total of 1 million at the end of the quarter, representing an increase of 39 percent year on year and 8 percent quarter on quarter.
The company said on May 5 that it would raise fivefold the annual fee it charged its international members to $2,999, starting from June 15. In return it would upgrade the package of services it offered them.
Meanwhile, revenue from the company’s domestic marketplace was RMB301 million ($44 million), representing a year-on-year increase of 39 percent and a 5 percent quarter-on-quarter decrease of 5 percent. The year-on-year growth was mainly due to the increase in members of the China TrustPass scheme, while the sequential decline was mainly attributable to reduced revenue from the sale of keywords based on the old fixed-placement keyword bidding service.
“During the quarter we transitioned our customers to Ali-ADvanceTM, a new pay-for-performance keyword bidding service, which replaced the old fixed-placement service,” a company statement explained. “We also recognized less display advertising revenue in the first quarter compared to the prior quarter due to seasonality.”
Under the Ali-ADvanceTM program, officially launched in March, paying members can bid for keyword placement on a cost-per-click basis while product listings in search results will be determined by factors such as relevance of the customer’s product to the search and the keyword bid price. The company believes this will help improve the efficiency of suppliers’ marketing efforts while allowing for better monetization of the ever-increasing user traffic on Alibaba’s China marketplace.
